{
  "generated_at": "2026-07-29T19:58:37.861412+00:00",
  "generator": "Project Helios",
  "disclaimer": "Helios infers development activity from public records. Confidence scores are model output, not fact. Helios does not assert the identity of any facility operator unless a direct filing establishes it. Estimates are labelled as such and must not be cited as measurements.",
  "site": {
    "project_code": "AZ-CHANDLER-006",
    "jurisdiction": "Chandler",
    "county": "Maricopa",
    "site_kind": "enterprise_data_center",
    "site_kind_assertion": "reported",
    "current_stage": 7,
    "current_stage_label": "Operational",
    "current_confidence": 67.35,
    "total_acres": 4.9443,
    "first_signal_date": "2021-03-22",
    "latest_signal_date": "2026-07-28",
    "operator_status": "not_established",
    "summary": "2 parcel(s) totalling 4.9 acres near 2600 W GERMANN RD, Chandler. Title of record is held by H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC. Helios has not established which organization, if any, operates or will operate a facility here.",
    "boundary": {
      "type": "MultiPolygon",
      "coordinates": [
        [
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    }
  },
  "evidence": [
    {
      "id": "45ff0b76-718b-4d2d-a902-19f7ffd13cb7",
      "evidence_kind": "transmission_filing",
      "summary": "ACC docket E-01933A-21-0099: 230 kV transmission line siting application. Filed by Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District on 2021-03-22. Helios ingested a recorded fixture, not a live scrape.",
      "snippet": "Proposes rebuild and tap of a 230 kV circuit to serve projected large industrial load south of the Loop 202.",
      "snippet_locator": "$.docket.filings[0]",
      "observed_at": "2021-03-22",
      "assertion_class": "extracted",
      "extraction_method": "structured_feed",
      "polarity": "supporting",
      "confidence": 0.85,
      "human_review_status": "not_reviewed",
      "is_standing_condition": false,
      "normalized_values": {
        "fields": [
          {
            "name": "docket_number",
            "value": "E-01933A-21-0099",
            "locator": "$.docket.docket_number",
            "raw_text": null,
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 1.0,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          },
          {
            "name": "utility_name",
            "value": "Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District",
            "locator": "$.docket.utility_name",
            "raw_text": null,
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 0.95,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          },
          {
            "name": "filing_category",
            "value": "transmission_filing",
            "locator": "$.docket.filings[0].category",
            "raw_text": null,
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "assertion_class": "extracted",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "pattern_rule"
          }
        ],
        "permit_id": "dc37fc2f-9cdb-4946-9816-55f00f6d3c5f",
        "is_standing_condition": false
      },
      "source": {
        "document_id": "358e1b15-06a3-45ce-83ab-0e7cd15037af",
        "document_version_id": "fa692e40-b33d-43ae-837d-d69e7a10e283",
        "source_slug": "azcc-edocket",
        "source_name": "Arizona Corporation Commission eDocket",
        "agency": "Arizona Corporation Commission",
        "source_url": "https://edocket.azcc.gov/search/docket-search",
        "retrieved_at": "2026-07-28T17:30:31.300496Z",
        "content_sha256": "0d9fd1cefbd138ea0bd15962089a5067d90f0d0f6b2b44ade8841fcf200d3c4a",
        "parser_version": "0.1.0",
        "attribution_text": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "d6ef521e-8a78-4d93-9ee0-0b5b9ec89d0e",
      "evidence_kind": "shell_entity_ownership",
      "summary": "Title is held by H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC, whose name shows single-purpose-entity characteristics (pass-through legal form (LLC)). This is a weak signal only: project-specific entities are routine in ordinary commercial real estate and imply no particular parent.",
      "snippet": "OwnerName = H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC",
      "snippet_locator": "$.features[12].attributes.OwnerName",
      "observed_at": "2025-03-10",
      "assertion_class": "inferred",
      "extraction_method": "pattern_rule",
      "polarity": "supporting",
      "confidence": 0.45,
      "human_review_status": "not_reviewed",
      "is_standing_condition": false,
      "normalized_values": {
        "fields": [
          {
            "name": "owner_name",
            "value": "H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC",
            "locator": "$.features[12].attributes.OwnerName",
            "raw_text": "H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC",
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 0.95,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          }
        ],
        "is_standing_condition": false
      },
      "source": {
        "document_id": "2f6efd07-7c10-4f43-94f2-5b714de87e97",
        "document_version_id": "4f91c5f4-4b77-4df5-b8c8-7edca03375aa",
        "source_slug": "maricopa-assessor-parcels",
        "source_name": "Maricopa County Assessor Parcel Layer",
        "agency": "Maricopa County Assessor / Maricopa County GIS",
        "source_url": "https://example.invalid/recorded",
        "retrieved_at": "2026-07-25T21:30:00Z",
        "content_sha256": "77af6d6d43febde9b56073b5a2200e2713b9331b31345f146047d2723a8a5008",
        "parser_version": "0.1.0",
        "attribution_text": "Parcel data courtesy of Maricopa County Assessor / Maricopa County GIS."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "4602685c-c7a9-4c3f-bab2-aa9a0c517bdf",
      "evidence_kind": "shell_entity_ownership",
      "summary": "Title is held by H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC, whose name shows single-purpose-entity characteristics (pass-through legal form (LLC)). This is a weak signal only: project-specific entities are routine in ordinary commercial real estate and imply no particular parent.",
      "snippet": "OwnerName = H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC",
      "snippet_locator": "$.features[11].attributes.OwnerName",
      "observed_at": "2025-03-10",
      "assertion_class": "inferred",
      "extraction_method": "pattern_rule",
      "polarity": "supporting",
      "confidence": 0.45,
      "human_review_status": "not_reviewed",
      "is_standing_condition": false,
      "normalized_values": {
        "fields": [
          {
            "name": "owner_name",
            "value": "H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC",
            "locator": "$.features[11].attributes.OwnerName",
            "raw_text": "H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC",
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 0.95,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          }
        ],
        "is_standing_condition": false
      },
      "source": {
        "document_id": "2f6efd07-7c10-4f43-94f2-5b714de87e97",
        "document_version_id": "4f91c5f4-4b77-4df5-b8c8-7edca03375aa",
        "source_slug": "maricopa-assessor-parcels",
        "source_name": "Maricopa County Assessor Parcel Layer",
        "agency": "Maricopa County Assessor / Maricopa County GIS",
        "source_url": "https://example.invalid/recorded",
        "retrieved_at": "2026-07-25T21:30:00Z",
        "content_sha256": "77af6d6d43febde9b56073b5a2200e2713b9331b31345f146047d2723a8a5008",
        "parser_version": "0.1.0",
        "attribution_text": "Parcel data courtesy of Maricopa County Assessor / Maricopa County GIS."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "5be1f799-7dfb-4140-8c93-b608cc9fd00c",
      "evidence_kind": "dedicated_substation_proximity",
      "summary": "RS-27 tagged 69 kV lies 234 m from the site boundary, close enough for a dedicated connection to be practical. Proximity is a locational precondition, not evidence that this substation serves the site.",
      "snippet": "name = RS-27; operator = unknown; max_voltage_kv = 69.0",
      "snippet_locator": "https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/318676175",
      "observed_at": "2026-07-25",
      "assertion_class": "calculated",
      "extraction_method": "geometry_operation",
      "polarity": "supporting",
      "confidence": 0.8799,
      "human_review_status": "not_reviewed",
      "is_standing_condition": true,
      "normalized_values": {
        "match_method": "substation_proximity",
        "operator_name": null,
        "max_voltage_kv": 69.0,
        "distance_meters": 233.67,
        "is_standing_condition": true
      },
      "source": {
        "document_id": "b8abfb58-b6bf-43d9-a88d-3b29d8a9db78",
        "document_version_id": "ad75ee7e-5363-44ab-a65c-26f4f7b68b2f",
        "source_slug": "osm-power-infrastructure",
        "source_name": "OpenStreetMap Power Infrastructure (Overpass API)",
        "agency": "OpenStreetMap contributors",
        "source_url": "https://example.invalid/recorded",
        "retrieved_at": "2026-07-25T21:30:00Z",
        "content_sha256": "b780b9bfc5c677683c8cde030c3a6581404f52cfeebcce02ca795d5d2d86e7b4",
        "parser_version": "0.1.0",
        "attribution_text": "Power infrastructure data (c) OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "eefb3739-12ac-4cbb-93cd-589db47590a0",
      "evidence_kind": "backup_generator_air_permit",
      "summary": "EPA ECHO lists DIGITAL REALTY TRUST CHANDLER as a Clean Air Act facility (NAICS 518210). Program text and/or hosting NAICS are consistent with backup generation at a data-processing site. Coordinates may be geocoded. Programs: NSPS, OTH, SIP.",
      "snippet": "DIGITAL REALTY TRUST CHANDLER; NSPS, OTH, SIP",
      "snippet_locator": "$.Results.Facilities[157]",
      "observed_at": "2026-07-28",
      "assertion_class": "extracted",
      "extraction_method": "structured_feed",
      "polarity": "supporting",
      "confidence": 0.8,
      "human_review_status": "not_reviewed",
      "is_standing_condition": true,
      "normalized_values": {
        "fields": [
          {
            "name": "registry_id",
            "value": "110055586236",
            "locator": "$.Results.Facilities[157].RegistryID",
            "raw_text": null,
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 1.0,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          },
          {
            "name": "facility_name",
            "value": "DIGITAL REALTY TRUST CHANDLER",
            "locator": "$.Results.Facilities[157].FacName",
            "raw_text": null,
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 0.95,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          },
          {
            "name": "naics",
            "value": "518210",
            "locator": "$.Results.Facilities[157].FacNAICSCodes",
            "raw_text": null,
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          }
        ],
        "permit_id": "fc3092f4-7e19-4558-9511-6a851c9a4bd8",
        "is_standing_condition": true
      },
      "source": {
        "document_id": "5ea0498b-45e6-444b-9ce6-0152b1d46ce2",
        "document_version_id": "2fd898a1-cdcc-4d1a-8794-bafb16b643f0",
        "source_slug": "epa-echo-air-facilities",
        "source_name": "EPA ECHO Air Facility Records",
        "agency": "United States Environmental Protection Agency",
        "source_url": "https://example.invalid/recorded",
        "retrieved_at": "2026-07-25T21:30:00Z",
        "content_sha256": "71c269ae37b235a090ccad898ff3eb8edbe09b6354bda668713ff99269f166d3",
        "parser_version": "0.1.0",
        "attribution_text": null
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "72261ec9-f03c-4e7c-b93f-307d60f6b156",
      "evidence_kind": "assessor_data_center_classification",
      "summary": "Maricopa County Assessor currently classifies this parcel's property use as DATA CENTERS (use code 1507).",
      "snippet": "PropertyUseDescription = DATA CENTERS",
      "snippet_locator": "$.features[12].attributes.PropertyUseDescription",
      "observed_at": "2026-07-28",
      "assertion_class": "reported",
      "extraction_method": "structured_feed",
      "polarity": "supporting",
      "confidence": 0.95,
      "human_review_status": "not_reviewed",
      "is_standing_condition": true,
      "normalized_values": {
        "fields": [
          {
            "name": "land_use_description",
            "value": "DATA CENTERS",
            "locator": "$.features[12].attributes.PropertyUseDescription",
            "raw_text": "DATA CENTERS",
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 0.95,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          }
        ],
        "is_standing_condition": true
      },
      "source": {
        "document_id": "2f6efd07-7c10-4f43-94f2-5b714de87e97",
        "document_version_id": "4f91c5f4-4b77-4df5-b8c8-7edca03375aa",
        "source_slug": "maricopa-assessor-parcels",
        "source_name": "Maricopa County Assessor Parcel Layer",
        "agency": "Maricopa County Assessor / Maricopa County GIS",
        "source_url": "https://example.invalid/recorded",
        "retrieved_at": "2026-07-25T21:30:00Z",
        "content_sha256": "77af6d6d43febde9b56073b5a2200e2713b9331b31345f146047d2723a8a5008",
        "parser_version": "0.1.0",
        "attribution_text": "Parcel data courtesy of Maricopa County Assessor / Maricopa County GIS."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "5629c9fc-2099-48a6-a3eb-70af6f3638c5",
      "evidence_kind": "backup_generator_air_permit",
      "summary": "EPA ECHO lists EAST VALLEY COLO EMERGENCY POWER as a Clean Air Act facility (NAICS 518210). Program text and/or hosting NAICS are consistent with backup generation at a data-processing site. Coordinates may be geocoded. Programs: Minor NSR; Emergency Generator.",
      "snippet": "EAST VALLEY COLO EMERGENCY POWER; Minor NSR; Emergency Generator",
      "snippet_locator": "$.Results.Facilities[1]",
      "observed_at": "2026-07-28",
      "assertion_class": "extracted",
      "extraction_method": "structured_feed",
      "polarity": "supporting",
      "confidence": 0.8,
      "human_review_status": "not_reviewed",
      "is_standing_condition": true,
      "normalized_values": {
        "fields": [
          {
            "name": "registry_id",
            "value": "110070654321",
            "locator": "$.Results.Facilities[1].RegistryID",
            "raw_text": null,
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 1.0,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          },
          {
            "name": "facility_name",
            "value": "EAST VALLEY COLO EMERGENCY POWER",
            "locator": "$.Results.Facilities[1].FacName",
            "raw_text": null,
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 0.95,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
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          {
            "name": "naics",
            "value": "518210",
            "locator": "$.Results.Facilities[1].FacNAICSCodes",
            "raw_text": null,
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
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        ],
        "permit_id": "aaa2ebef-acc6-40c9-9a82-bbafdfda7f19",
        "is_standing_condition": true
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      "source": {
        "document_id": "f8185edf-ff0f-4828-b4c0-db7471b871c4",
        "document_version_id": "dbe2f7b4-7daf-4474-874a-a8497798e7c8",
        "source_slug": "epa-echo-air-facilities",
        "source_name": "EPA ECHO Air Facility Records",
        "agency": "United States Environmental Protection Agency",
        "source_url": "https://example.invalid/recorded",
        "retrieved_at": "2026-07-25T21:30:00Z",
        "content_sha256": "ed532dd1321900cdc6a4f6faad76e019dbb43cee816c3ff880f814aed3b99114",
        "parser_version": "0.1.0",
        "attribution_text": null
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    },
    {
      "id": "37257625-a83e-4997-a6d3-9c98d8feb9a3",
      "evidence_kind": "assessor_data_center_classification",
      "summary": "Maricopa County Assessor currently classifies this parcel's property use as DATA CENTERS (use code 1507).",
      "snippet": "PropertyUseDescription = DATA CENTERS",
      "snippet_locator": "$.features[11].attributes.PropertyUseDescription",
      "observed_at": "2026-07-28",
      "assertion_class": "reported",
      "extraction_method": "structured_feed",
      "polarity": "supporting",
      "confidence": 0.95,
      "human_review_status": "not_reviewed",
      "is_standing_condition": true,
      "normalized_values": {
        "fields": [
          {
            "name": "land_use_description",
            "value": "DATA CENTERS",
            "locator": "$.features[11].attributes.PropertyUseDescription",
            "raw_text": "DATA CENTERS",
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 0.95,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          }
        ],
        "is_standing_condition": true
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      "source": {
        "document_id": "2f6efd07-7c10-4f43-94f2-5b714de87e97",
        "document_version_id": "4f91c5f4-4b77-4df5-b8c8-7edca03375aa",
        "source_slug": "maricopa-assessor-parcels",
        "source_name": "Maricopa County Assessor Parcel Layer",
        "agency": "Maricopa County Assessor / Maricopa County GIS",
        "source_url": "https://example.invalid/recorded",
        "retrieved_at": "2026-07-25T21:30:00Z",
        "content_sha256": "77af6d6d43febde9b56073b5a2200e2713b9331b31345f146047d2723a8a5008",
        "parser_version": "0.1.0",
        "attribution_text": "Parcel data courtesy of Maricopa County Assessor / Maricopa County GIS."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "d4edf352-490c-4fb6-8da2-11f0babfb594",
      "evidence_kind": "backup_generator_air_permit",
      "summary": "EPA ECHO lists CYRUSONE - CHANDLER as a Clean Air Act facility (NAICS 518210). Program text and/or hosting NAICS are consistent with backup generation at a data-processing site. Coordinates may be geocoded. Programs: NSPS, NSPSM, OTH.",
      "snippet": "CYRUSONE - CHANDLER; NSPS, NSPSM, OTH",
      "snippet_locator": "$.Results.Facilities[131]",
      "observed_at": "2026-07-28",
      "assertion_class": "extracted",
      "extraction_method": "structured_feed",
      "polarity": "supporting",
      "confidence": 0.8,
      "human_review_status": "not_reviewed",
      "is_standing_condition": true,
      "normalized_values": {
        "fields": [
          {
            "name": "registry_id",
            "value": "110066858323",
            "locator": "$.Results.Facilities[131].RegistryID",
            "raw_text": null,
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 1.0,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          },
          {
            "name": "facility_name",
            "value": "CYRUSONE - CHANDLER",
            "locator": "$.Results.Facilities[131].FacName",
            "raw_text": null,
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 0.95,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          },
          {
            "name": "naics",
            "value": "518210",
            "locator": "$.Results.Facilities[131].FacNAICSCodes",
            "raw_text": null,
            "raw_unit": null,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "assertion_class": "reported",
            "normalized_unit": null,
            "extraction_method": "structured_feed"
          }
        ],
        "permit_id": "8127d087-169b-4979-8e39-d8455f0902e7",
        "is_standing_condition": true
      },
      "source": {
        "document_id": "5ea0498b-45e6-444b-9ce6-0152b1d46ce2",
        "document_version_id": "2fd898a1-cdcc-4d1a-8794-bafb16b643f0",
        "source_slug": "epa-echo-air-facilities",
        "source_name": "EPA ECHO Air Facility Records",
        "agency": "United States Environmental Protection Agency",
        "source_url": "https://example.invalid/recorded",
        "retrieved_at": "2026-07-25T21:30:00Z",
        "content_sha256": "71c269ae37b235a090ccad898ff3eb8edbe09b6354bda668713ff99269f166d3",
        "parser_version": "0.1.0",
        "attribution_text": null
      }
    }
  ],
  "stage_history": [
    {
      "id": "e04de680-f1c1-4aea-8171-8d639ea2771f",
      "from_stage": 0,
      "from_stage_label": null,
      "to_stage": 7,
      "to_stage_label": "Operational",
      "effective_date": "2021-03-22",
      "detected_at": "2026-07-28T17:30:32.212894Z",
      "is_downgrade": false,
      "confidence": 63.29,
      "rationale": "Stage advanced from 0 (No known development) to 7 (Operational) at 63% confidence. Principal evidence: Assessor classifies property use as data centre; Backup-generator air permit; Assessor classifies property use as data centre.",
      "triggering_evidence_ids": [
        "72261ec9-f03c-4e7c-b93f-307d60f6b156",
        "eefb3739-12ac-4cbb-93cd-589db47590a0",
        "37257625-a83e-4997-a6d3-9c98d8feb9a3",
        "5629c9fc-2099-48a6-a3eb-70af6f3638c5",
        "45ff0b76-718b-4d2d-a902-19f7ffd13cb7",
        "d4edf352-490c-4fb6-8da2-11f0babfb594",
        "d6ef521e-8a78-4d93-9ee0-0b5b9ec89d0e",
        "4602685c-c7a9-4c3f-bab2-aa9a0c517bdf"
      ],
      "detection_lag_days": 1954
    }
  ],
  "predictions": [
    {
      "id": "a39785f3-1cff-4a09-9e84-3739eb3d1d43",
      "calculated_at": "2026-07-28T17:30:32.210249Z",
      "as_of_date": "2026-07-28",
      "predicted_stage": 7,
      "predicted_stage_label": "Operational",
      "raw_score": 67.1591,
      "confidence": 67.35,
      "confidence_band": "high",
      "positive_contribution": 67.1591,
      "negative_contribution": 0.0,
      "evidence_considered": 9,
      "distinct_evidence_kinds": 5,
      "is_backtest": false,
      "summary": "67% confidence from 9 evidence records across 5 distinct kinds; stage 7 (Operational).",
      "model_name": "helios-rule-based",
      "model_version": "0.1.0",
      "explanations": [
        {
          "rule_id": "assessor-data-center-classification",
          "evidence_kind": "assessor_data_center_classification",
          "label": "Assessor classifies property use as data centre",
          "detail": "Maricopa County Assessor currently classifies this parcel's property use as DATA CENTERS (use code 1507).",
          "base_weight": 20.0,
          "applied_weight": 19.0,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.95,
          "recency_multiplier": 1.0,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "72261ec9-f03c-4e7c-b93f-307d60f6b156"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "backup-generator-air-permit",
          "evidence_kind": "backup_generator_air_permit",
          "label": "Backup-generator air permit",
          "detail": "EPA ECHO lists DIGITAL REALTY TRUST CHANDLER as a Clean Air Act facility (NAICS 518210). Program text and/or hosting NAICS are consistent with backup generation at a data-processing site. Coordinates may be geocoded. Programs: NSPS, OTH, SIP.",
          "base_weight": 17.0,
          "applied_weight": 13.6,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.8,
          "recency_multiplier": 1.0,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "eefb3739-12ac-4cbb-93cd-589db47590a0"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "assessor-data-center-classification",
          "evidence_kind": "assessor_data_center_classification",
          "label": "Assessor classifies property use as data centre",
          "detail": "Maricopa County Assessor currently classifies this parcel's property use as DATA CENTERS (use code 1507). (occurrence 2, weight reduced)",
          "base_weight": 20.0,
          "applied_weight": 9.5,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.95,
          "recency_multiplier": 1.0,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "37257625-a83e-4997-a6d3-9c98d8feb9a3"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "dedicated-substation-proximity",
          "evidence_kind": "dedicated_substation_proximity",
          "label": "High-voltage substation in close proximity",
          "detail": "RS-27 tagged 69 kV lies 234 m from the site boundary, close enough for a dedicated connection to be practical. Proximity is a locational precondition, not evidence that this substation serves the site.",
          "base_weight": 8.0,
          "applied_weight": 7.0392,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.8799,
          "recency_multiplier": 1.0,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "5be1f799-7dfb-4140-8c93-b608cc9fd00c"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "backup-generator-air-permit",
          "evidence_kind": "backup_generator_air_permit",
          "label": "Backup-generator air permit",
          "detail": "EPA ECHO lists EAST VALLEY COLO EMERGENCY POWER as a Clean Air Act facility (NAICS 518210). Program text and/or hosting NAICS are consistent with backup generation at a data-processing site. Coordinates may be geocoded. Programs: Minor NSR; Emergency Generator. (occurrence 2, weight reduced)",
          "base_weight": 17.0,
          "applied_weight": 6.8,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.8,
          "recency_multiplier": 1.0,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "5629c9fc-2099-48a6-a3eb-70af6f3638c5"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "transmission-filing",
          "evidence_kind": "transmission_filing",
          "label": "Transmission filing",
          "detail": "ACC docket E-01933A-21-0099: 230 kV transmission line siting application. Filed by Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District on 2021-03-22. Helios ingested a recorded fixture, not a live scrape.",
          "base_weight": 25.0,
          "applied_weight": 5.3125,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.85,
          "recency_multiplier": 0.25,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "45ff0b76-718b-4d2d-a902-19f7ffd13cb7"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "backup-generator-air-permit",
          "evidence_kind": "backup_generator_air_permit",
          "label": "Backup-generator air permit",
          "detail": "EPA ECHO lists CYRUSONE - CHANDLER as a Clean Air Act facility (NAICS 518210). Program text and/or hosting NAICS are consistent with backup generation at a data-processing site. Coordinates may be geocoded. Programs: NSPS, NSPSM, OTH. (occurrence 3, weight reduced)",
          "base_weight": 17.0,
          "applied_weight": 3.4,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.8,
          "recency_multiplier": 1.0,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "d4edf352-490c-4fb6-8da2-11f0babfb594"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "shell-entity-ownership",
          "evidence_kind": "shell_entity_ownership",
          "label": "Single-purpose entity holds title",
          "detail": "Title is held by H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC, whose name shows single-purpose-entity characteristics (pass-through legal form (LLC)). This is a weak signal only: project-specific entities are routine in ordinary commercial real estate and imply no particular parent.",
          "base_weight": 6.0,
          "applied_weight": 1.6716,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.45,
          "recency_multiplier": 0.6191,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "d6ef521e-8a78-4d93-9ee0-0b5b9ec89d0e"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "shell-entity-ownership",
          "evidence_kind": "shell_entity_ownership",
          "label": "Single-purpose entity holds title",
          "detail": "Title is held by H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC, whose name shows single-purpose-entity characteristics (pass-through legal form (LLC)). This is a weak signal only: project-specific entities are routine in ordinary commercial real estate and imply no particular parent. (occurrence 2, weight reduced)",
          "base_weight": 6.0,
          "applied_weight": 0.8358,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.45,
          "recency_multiplier": 0.6191,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "4602685c-c7a9-4c3f-bab2-aa9a0c517bdf"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "bc5d917f-ae6c-4ffa-b128-057f783f3c77",
      "calculated_at": "2026-07-28T17:30:32.210303Z",
      "as_of_date": "2026-07-28",
      "predicted_stage": 7,
      "predicted_stage_label": "Operational",
      "raw_score": 60.1199,
      "confidence": 63.29,
      "confidence_band": "high",
      "positive_contribution": 60.1199,
      "negative_contribution": 0.0,
      "evidence_considered": 9,
      "distinct_evidence_kinds": 4,
      "is_backtest": false,
      "summary": "63% confidence from 9 evidence records across 4 distinct kinds; stage 7 (Operational).",
      "model_name": "helios-rule-based",
      "model_version": "0.1.0",
      "explanations": [
        {
          "rule_id": "assessor-data-center-classification",
          "evidence_kind": "assessor_data_center_classification",
          "label": "Assessor classifies property use as data centre",
          "detail": "Maricopa County Assessor currently classifies this parcel's property use as DATA CENTERS (use code 1507).",
          "base_weight": 20.0,
          "applied_weight": 19.0,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.95,
          "recency_multiplier": 1.0,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "72261ec9-f03c-4e7c-b93f-307d60f6b156"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "backup-generator-air-permit",
          "evidence_kind": "backup_generator_air_permit",
          "label": "Backup-generator air permit",
          "detail": "EPA ECHO lists DIGITAL REALTY TRUST CHANDLER as a Clean Air Act facility (NAICS 518210). Program text and/or hosting NAICS are consistent with backup generation at a data-processing site. Coordinates may be geocoded. Programs: NSPS, OTH, SIP.",
          "base_weight": 17.0,
          "applied_weight": 13.6,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.8,
          "recency_multiplier": 1.0,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "eefb3739-12ac-4cbb-93cd-589db47590a0"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "assessor-data-center-classification",
          "evidence_kind": "assessor_data_center_classification",
          "label": "Assessor classifies property use as data centre",
          "detail": "Maricopa County Assessor currently classifies this parcel's property use as DATA CENTERS (use code 1507). (occurrence 2, weight reduced)",
          "base_weight": 20.0,
          "applied_weight": 9.5,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.95,
          "recency_multiplier": 1.0,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "37257625-a83e-4997-a6d3-9c98d8feb9a3"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "backup-generator-air-permit",
          "evidence_kind": "backup_generator_air_permit",
          "label": "Backup-generator air permit",
          "detail": "EPA ECHO lists EAST VALLEY COLO EMERGENCY POWER as a Clean Air Act facility (NAICS 518210). Program text and/or hosting NAICS are consistent with backup generation at a data-processing site. Coordinates may be geocoded. Programs: Minor NSR; Emergency Generator. (occurrence 2, weight reduced)",
          "base_weight": 17.0,
          "applied_weight": 6.8,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.8,
          "recency_multiplier": 1.0,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "5629c9fc-2099-48a6-a3eb-70af6f3638c5"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "transmission-filing",
          "evidence_kind": "transmission_filing",
          "label": "Transmission filing",
          "detail": "ACC docket E-01933A-21-0099: 230 kV transmission line siting application. Filed by Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District on 2021-03-22. Helios ingested a recorded fixture, not a live scrape.",
          "base_weight": 25.0,
          "applied_weight": 5.3125,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.85,
          "recency_multiplier": 0.25,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "45ff0b76-718b-4d2d-a902-19f7ffd13cb7"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "backup-generator-air-permit",
          "evidence_kind": "backup_generator_air_permit",
          "label": "Backup-generator air permit",
          "detail": "EPA ECHO lists CYRUSONE - CHANDLER as a Clean Air Act facility (NAICS 518210). Program text and/or hosting NAICS are consistent with backup generation at a data-processing site. Coordinates may be geocoded. Programs: NSPS, NSPSM, OTH. (occurrence 3, weight reduced)",
          "base_weight": 17.0,
          "applied_weight": 3.4,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.8,
          "recency_multiplier": 1.0,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "d4edf352-490c-4fb6-8da2-11f0babfb594"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "shell-entity-ownership",
          "evidence_kind": "shell_entity_ownership",
          "label": "Single-purpose entity holds title",
          "detail": "Title is held by H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC, whose name shows single-purpose-entity characteristics (pass-through legal form (LLC)). This is a weak signal only: project-specific entities are routine in ordinary commercial real estate and imply no particular parent.",
          "base_weight": 6.0,
          "applied_weight": 1.6716,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.45,
          "recency_multiplier": 0.6191,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "d6ef521e-8a78-4d93-9ee0-0b5b9ec89d0e"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "shell-entity-ownership",
          "evidence_kind": "shell_entity_ownership",
          "label": "Single-purpose entity holds title",
          "detail": "Title is held by H5 DATA CENTERS CHANDLER LLC, whose name shows single-purpose-entity characteristics (pass-through legal form (LLC)). This is a weak signal only: project-specific entities are routine in ordinary commercial real estate and imply no particular parent. (occurrence 2, weight reduced)",
          "base_weight": 6.0,
          "applied_weight": 0.8358,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.45,
          "recency_multiplier": 0.6191,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "4602685c-c7a9-4c3f-bab2-aa9a0c517bdf"
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "dedicated-substation-proximity",
          "evidence_kind": "dedicated_substation_proximity",
          "label": "High-voltage substation in close proximity",
          "detail": "RS-27 tagged 69 kV lies 234 m from the site boundary, close enough for a dedicated connection to be practical. Proximity is a locational precondition, not evidence that this substation serves the site.",
          "base_weight": 0.0,
          "applied_weight": 0.0,
          "confidence_multiplier": 0.8799,
          "recency_multiplier": 1.0,
          "polarity": "supporting",
          "evidence_record_id": "5be1f799-7dfb-4140-8c93-b608cc9fd00c"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "scoring_model": {
    "name": "helios-rule-based",
    "version": "0.1.0",
    "parameters_hash": "46888dc8be8c1d3ffb00092482a839e09fbddfae9688db732ffd6cf982064079",
    "parameters": {
      "rules": [
        {
          "rule_id": "transmission-or-substation-filing",
          "evidence_kind": "substation_application",
          "identity_weight": 25.0,
          "stage_weight": 25.0,
          "implies_stage": 3,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "transmission-filing",
          "evidence_kind": "transmission_filing",
          "identity_weight": 25.0,
          "stage_weight": 25.0,
          "implies_stage": 3,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "planning-application-data-center",
          "evidence_kind": "planning_application_data_center",
          "identity_weight": 20.0,
          "stage_weight": 20.0,
          "implies_stage": 2,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "assessor-data-center-classification",
          "evidence_kind": "assessor_data_center_classification",
          "identity_weight": 20.0,
          "stage_weight": 20.0,
          "implies_stage": 7,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "large-industrial-parcel-acquisition",
          "evidence_kind": "large_industrial_parcel_acquisition",
          "identity_weight": 10.0,
          "stage_weight": 18.0,
          "implies_stage": 1,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "backup-generator-air-permit",
          "evidence_kind": "backup_generator_air_permit",
          "identity_weight": 17.0,
          "stage_weight": 17.0,
          "implies_stage": 3,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "water-or-cooling-permit",
          "evidence_kind": "water_or_cooling_permit",
          "identity_weight": 14.0,
          "stage_weight": 14.0,
          "implies_stage": 3,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "data-center-compatible-zoning",
          "evidence_kind": "data_center_compatible_zoning",
          "identity_weight": 8.0,
          "stage_weight": 12.0,
          "implies_stage": 2,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "grading-or-construction-permit",
          "evidence_kind": "grading_or_construction_permit",
          "identity_weight": 2.0,
          "stage_weight": 20.0,
          "implies_stage": 4,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "dust-control-registration",
          "evidence_kind": "dust_control_registration",
          "identity_weight": 2.0,
          "stage_weight": 15.0,
          "implies_stage": 4,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "satellite-construction-change",
          "evidence_kind": "satellite_construction_change",
          "identity_weight": 0.0,
          "stage_weight": 15.0,
          "implies_stage": 4,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "dedicated-substation-proximity",
          "evidence_kind": "dedicated_substation_proximity",
          "identity_weight": 8.0,
          "stage_weight": 0.0,
          "implies_stage": null,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "known-developer-relationship",
          "evidence_kind": "known_developer_relationship",
          "identity_weight": 15.0,
          "stage_weight": 5.0,
          "implies_stage": null,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "shell-entity-ownership",
          "evidence_kind": "shell_entity_ownership",
          "identity_weight": 6.0,
          "stage_weight": 6.0,
          "implies_stage": 1,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "hiring-or-procurement-signal",
          "evidence_kind": "hiring_or_procurement_signal",
          "identity_weight": 15.0,
          "stage_weight": 20.0,
          "implies_stage": 7,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "conflicting-facility-classification",
          "evidence_kind": "conflicting_facility_classification",
          "identity_weight": -20.0,
          "stage_weight": 0.0,
          "implies_stage": null,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "project-cancellation",
          "evidence_kind": "project_cancellation",
          "identity_weight": 0.0,
          "stage_weight": -20.0,
          "implies_stage": null,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        },
        {
          "rule_id": "stale-evidence-no-progression",
          "evidence_kind": "stale_evidence_no_progression",
          "identity_weight": 0.0,
          "stage_weight": -20.0,
          "implies_stage": null,
          "max_occurrences": 3,
          "occurrence_decay": 0.5
        }
      ],
      "staleness_threshold_days": 900,
      "recency_half_life_days": 730,
      "diversity_caps": {
        "1": 45.0,
        "2": 70.0,
        "3": 88.0
      },
      "saturation_scale": 60.0
    }
  },
  "attributions": [
    "Parcel data courtesy of Maricopa County Assessor / Maricopa County GIS.",
    "Power infrastructure data (c) OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL."
  ]
}
