Static snapshot. This site serves two different things: 1,853 data centres reported by OpenStreetMap contributors nationwide, and 13 sites Helios infers from Arizona parcel records, exported on July 29, 2026. The first is a map of what has been recorded; the second is an argued hypothesis with an evidence chain. This is a point-in-time export, not a live view. See meta.json or the methodology.

Bexar County

County in TX · 67 data centres recorded in OpenStreetMap

Mapped facilities
67
on the map today
Floor area
0.47
km² across 57 buildings
Share of US load
518
MW, inferred upper bound
Water
1.13
million gal/day, inferred
10 of these 67 are not mapped as buildings, so no power figure is estimated for them. 10 are campus boundaries covering 1.50 km² of land. The megawatt figure above divides a national total by building floor area, and the area of a land parcel is not floor area. A site still being built consumed none of the electricity that total measures. Both are counted here and left out of the estimate rather than folded into it, so this region's load is understated by however much those represent.

When these appeared on the map

observed, not surveyed
01836201720182019202120222023202420252026
Data centres recorded in OpenStreetMap at the end of each month. The hatched stretch is before 2017-01, when telecom=data_center was not yet in common use — the near-zero readings there describe the tag, not the country. This is a count of what has been mapped, and OpenStreetMap carries no construction dates.
31 of these 67 facilities do not appear in the curve. The chart counts facilities whose appearance was observed in OpenStreetMap's edit history; one mapped before 2012 has no creation edit to observe. The two numbers answer different questions — how many are on the map now, and how many were watched arriving — and neither is wrong.

What the grid here looks like

reported by OSM contributors
Substations
103
69 kV and above
Bulk substations
6
230 kV and above
Highest voltage
345
kV, present in this county
Generating capacity
4,479
MW across 25 plants

A facility drawing hundreds of megawatts connects at bulk transmission voltage, so the second figure matters more than the first: forty 69 kV yards are not a substitute for one 500 kV substation. 7 of the plants here carry no capacity tag, so the megawatt total is a floor rather than the region's output.

Proximity is not connection. Nothing here shows that any facility has contracted power from any of these substations. That gets settled in interconnection filings Helios cannot read, and in several regions those queues now run for years. A county showing no substations may have none mapped rather than none standing.

Largest named mapped records

by mapped area
NameOperatorMapped asMapped area m²Share MWFirst mapped
Microsoft Texas Research Park CampusMicrosoftCampus boundary672,7392017-09-04
Vantage San Antonio IVantage Data CentersCampus boundary152,848before 2012
Microsoft SAT14not recordedCampus boundary145,845before 2012
Vantage San Antonio IInot recordedCampus boundary112,871before 2012
QTS San Antonionot recordedCampus boundary96,865before 2012
CyrusOne SAT10 & SAT11CyrusOneCampus boundary86,9082024-12-20
Microsoft San AntonioMicrosoftBuilding44,46748.72017-07-23
Texas Cryptologic CenterNational Security AgencyCampus boundary41,3692017-07-23
MicrosoftMicrosoftBuilding23,98726.32017-07-23
MicrosoftMicrosoftBuilding22,88025.12026-04-23
MicrosoftMicrosoftBuilding21,26423.32021-12-08
MicrosoftMicrosoftBuilding21,26423.32021-12-08
MicrosoftMicrosoftBuilding18,10819.92017-07-23
Microsoft TRP1MicrosoftBuilding16,48718.12019-03-03
Microsoft TRP2MicrosoftBuilding15,77317.32019-03-03
MicrosoftMicrosoftBuilding14,07815.4before 2012
QTS San Antonio IIQuality Technology ServicesBuilding13,03614.32022-07-28
Vantage TX11Vantage Data CentersBuilding11,41712.5before 2012
Vantage TX12Vantage Data CentersBuilding11,41712.5before 2012
Vantage TX12Vantage Data CentersBuilding11,41712.5before 2012
Vantage Data Centers TX21Vantage Data CentersBuilding10,52311.5before 2012
Vantage Data Centers TX22Vantage Data CentersBuilding10,52211.52026-04-23
Amazon AWS SAT - 12807 DonopAmazon Web ServicesBuilding10,25611.22025-12-23
CyrusOne San Antonio IICyrusOneBuilding10,08511.12017-07-23
Amazonnot recordedBuilding9,74610.72024-12-20
CyrusOne San Antonio ICyrusOneBuilding9,50610.42017-07-23
CyrusOne San Antonio IIICyrusOneBuilding9,34010.22017-07-23
Lowe's Data CenterLowe'sBuilding8,7589.62017-07-23
CyrusOne San Antonio IVnot recordedBuilding8,5989.42024-12-20
Stream San Antonio IInot recordedBuilding6,6267.32017-07-23
Valero WisermanValeroBuilding5,4175.92017-07-23
H5 Data Centers San AntonioH5 Data CentersBuilding1,9422.12025-12-23
Lumen San Antonio 2Lumen TechnologiesBuilding1,1821.32025-12-23
GVTCGVTCBuilding410.12024-06-27

“First mapped” is when OpenStreetMap recorded the facility, not when it was built — OpenStreetMap carries no construction dates. Mapped area means a building floor plate, campus boundary, or construction polygon according to the “Mapped as” column; those quantities are never added together. The megawatt column appears only for buildings and is their floor-area share of a reported national total, not a measurement.